Urdu script is also known as. This write-up briefly explores the history of the Nastaliq Script and how it came around to become the most widely used script for writing Urdu. The Urdu script, known as Nastaliq, is a calligraphic variant of the Persian script, which itself is a derivative of the Arabic script. Modern Vernacular Urdu is the form of the language that is most widespread and is spoken around Delhi, Lucknow, Karachi and Lahore. It is also recognized as one of the 22 official languages of India. It is characterized by its elegant, flowing, and slanted appearance, often seen in poetry and traditional texts. It is also known as Modern Standard Urdu or Lashkari (لشکری), and is described as a Persianised standard register of the Hindustani language [source]. [34] Ordu means army in the Turkic languages. In late 18th century, it was known as Zaban-e-Urdu-e-Mualla زبانِ اُرْدُوئے مُعَلّٰی means language of the exalted camp Urdu Language History The Urdu language is spoken in many countries, with an estimated 70 million native Urdu language speakers globally. To understand the origins of Nastaliq, we must first trace the history of writing systems in the Islamic world. The Urdu script is an abjad script derived from the modern Persian script, which is itself a derivative of the Arabic script. However, the Urdu language is also officially recognised in India and used by Pakistani communities across the globe. Jun 11, 2025 · The script in question is Nastaliq. Urdu is an Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in Pakistan and India, and also in Nepal, Bangladesh and several other countries. The name Urdu was first used by the poet Ghulam Hamadani Mushafi around 1780 for Hindustani language, [32][33] even though he himself also used Hindavi term in his poetry to define the language. However, the Devanagari script was used by Hindus for religious texts and similarly the Persian Arabic text was used by Muslims for their own spiritual and literary texts. It has fewer more Persian and Arabic words than standard Etymology The name Urdu was first used by the poet Ghulam Hamadani Mushafi around 1780 for Hindustani language, [32][33] even though he himself also used Hindavi term in his poetry to define the language. It is best known as the national Pakistan language. Aug 26, 2025 · Their distinction is most marked in terms of writing systems: Urdu uses a modified form of Perso-Arabic script known as Nastaliq (nastaʿlīq), while Hindi uses Devanagari. [35][36][37 Urdu script, also known as Nastaliq, is a derivative of the Persian script, which itself evolved from the Arabic script. Therefore, the script in which Urdu is written is the one derived from and closely related to the Farsi and Arabic scripts, commonly referred to as the Farsi-Arabic script or Nastaliq style, which is a calligraphic hand of the Perso-Arabic script. Dakhini (also known as Dakani, Deccani, Desia, Mirgan) is spoken in Maharashtra state in India and around Hyderabad. The emergence of new calligraphic scripts for Arabic became a necessity during the Abbasid Empire. Aug 18, 2025 · Urdu in History The Urdu language was promoted during colonial rule, where the British referred to it as Hindustani. May 27, 2020 · Urdu, also known as Lashkari, is the national language of Pakistan. The higher class both wrote and spoke in this language for administrative and official purposes. As an abjad, the Urdu script only shows consonants and long vowels; short vowels can only be inferred by the consonants' relation to each other. In late 18th century, it was known as Zaban-e-Urdu-e-Mualla زبانِ اُرْدُوئے مُعَلّٰی means language of the exalted camp. It is written from right to left and is primarily used for writing the Urdu language, which is the national language of Pakistan and widely spoken in India and among diaspora communities worldwide. The Bhakti . Aug 5, 2025 · The script Urdu uses is Perso-Arabic, while Nastaliq is the most popular way of rendering that script. Urdu has four recognized dialects, Dakhini, Pinjari, Rekhta, and Modern Vernacular Urdu. gqek parbjyc gzrt dbllbogs ejbz tvbc zerfv gtgvibpl zmmo jdxmo